Introduction to Laminated Tubing
Laminated tubing is constructed from thermosetting resins like Phenolic and Epoxy and is integrated with base materials such as cellulose paper, woven cotton cloth, or glass cloth. It transforms into a dense, uniform material through intricate winding under intense pressure and heat.
This material can be easily worked upon – it’s suitable for machining, polishing, painting, and other manipulation. Using standard tools, laminated tubing can be effortlessly cut, drilled, tapped, threaded, and punched. It boasts outstanding electrical insulation properties. It is lighter, more robust, and often more cost-effective than metal.
Composition and Manufacturing of Laminated Tubing
Materials
Laminated tubes are made using a combination of materials, each selected for specific properties to enhance the tube’s functionality. The typical composition includes:
- Phenolic: Known for its high mechanical strength and heat resistance, Phenolic is used in laminated tubes to enhance durability and maintain structural integrity under high temperatures. This material is beneficial for tubes required to withstand harsh environments.
- Epoxy: Epoxy resins are utilized for their exceptional adhesive properties and chemical resistance. Epoxy adds a robust, protective layer in laminated tubes that is resistant to chemical degradation and a strong barrier against moisture and corrosive substances.
The choice of materials hinges on balancing flexibility, barrier efficiency, and content compatibility.
Manufacturing Process
As mentioned, laminated tubing begins with selecting thermosetting resins like phenolic and epoxy.
These resins are known for their robustness and are combined with base materials like paper, canvas, linen, or glass cloth to enhance the tube’s properties.
The chosen materials are then convolutely wound together under high pressure and heat. This process binds them into a dense, homogeneous material with high structural integrity and the versatility to be further processed.
G R A D E S | ||||||
XX | Canvas Electrical Grade (CE) | Linen Electrical Grade (LE) | G-5, G-9 | G-10/FR4 | G-11/FR5 | |
Features | Electrical insulation, high humidity resistance, good dimensional stability, good machining. | Good acid resistance, low voltage, low frequency electrical performance, high impact strength, good mechanical properties. | High mechanical and electrical strength, good appearance, good machining qualities, moisture resistance. | High mechanical strength, high arc and heat resistance, self extinguishing, excellent electrical properties under dry and humid conditions. | High flexural, impact and bond strength at room temperatures, good electrical properties under dry and humid conditions. | High mechanical strength at temperatures up to 150°C, self extinguishing, retains 50% of its flexural strength at elevated temperatures. |
Interior Diameters – Sizes other than standard can be furnished on request | 0.187″ – 4.000″ | 0.187″ – 4.000″ | 0.187″ – 4.000″ | 0.375″ – 4.000″ | 0.375″ – 4.000″ | 0.375″ – 4.000″ |
Tolerance | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ | Below 1″, ID +/-0.003″, OD +/- 0.005″ Above 1″, ID +/- 0.005″, OD +/- 0.008″ |
Length | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) | 36″- 48″ RL (Minimum length dependent on mandrel availability) |
Color | Natural Black (Other colors available upon request) | Natural Black (Other colors available upon request) | Natural Black (Other colors available upon request) | Natural color only. | Natural Black (Other colors available upon request) | Natural color only. |
Specifications | MIL-I-24768/10 Type PBE MIL-I-24768/11 Type PBG MIL-I-24768/12 Type PBM | MIL-I-24768/14 Type FBG MIL-I-24768/16 Type FBM | MIL-I-24768/13 Type FBE MIL-I-24768/15 Type FBI | MIL-I-24768/01 Type GME MIL-I-24768/08 Type GMG | MIL-I-24768/02 Type GEE MIL-I-24768/27 Type GEE-F | MIL-I-24768/28 Type GEB-F |
Properties and Advantages
- High Mechanical Strength: Our composite tubing, made from phenolic and fiberglass reinforced with Phenolic or Epoxy resins, offers superior mechanical strength. This makes it suitable for high-stress applications where durability and reliability are paramount.
- Thermal Resistance: The use of Phenolic and Epoxy resins ensures excellent thermal resistance, allowing our tubing to maintain integrity and performance under high temperatures. This characteristic is especially beneficial in applications involving heat exposure.
- Electrical Insulation: Composite tubing provides outstanding electrical insulation properties, making it an ideal choice for electrical and electronic applications. The materials used prevent conductivity, enhancing safety and functionality.
- Chemical Resistance: Our tubing is highly resistant to chemicals and corrosion, thanks to the protective qualities of Phenolic and Epoxy resins. This resistance extends the life of our products in harsh chemical environments.
- Dimensional Stability: The combination of fiberglass and resin provides exceptional dimensional stability, ensuring that the tubing retains its shape and size across a range of temperatures and physical stresses.
- Standards Compliance: Current Composites composite tubing meets stringent industry standards, including NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) and MIL-I (Military Specifications for Insulation), as well as ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards. This compliance underscores our commitment to quality and ensures our products are suitable for a wide range of industrial and military applications.
The Diverse Range of Laminated Tubes by CURRENT, INC
Over the years, Current Composites has seen its tubing utilized in countless applications, and the prospect of its use in cutting-edge, space-age projects is even more thrilling.
Our Laminated Tubing is offered in various sizes: lengths range from 36″ to 48″ inches, inside diameters from 0.187” (phenolic) and 0.375” (glass) to 4”, and outside diameters to 5”. They can also cater to requests for larger dimensions. Available finishes include ground and polished, and tailored to specific requirements.
Laminated Tubes Applications and Lengths At Current Inc
At Current Composites, laminated tubing stands out for its quality, versatile applications, and customizable lengths, making it a perfect choice for various industries.
Below are some Uses:
- Protective Casings
- Antenna Covers
- Drive Shafts and Actuator Rods
- Insulating Bushings and Spacers
- Pump Shafts
- Tool Handles
- Rollers for Paper Processing Machines
- High-Pressure Hydraulic Lines
- Cable Protection Systems
- Water Transport Pipes
About Current Composites: Dedicated to High Standards and New Ideas
A Long-Standing Family Business Since 1962
Founded in 1962, Current Composites has a long history as a business run by a family. They’ve consistently focused on high-quality and new ideas, earning a solid reputation.
Always Providing Top-Quality Products
All products from Current Composites are thoroughly checked for quality and accuracy. This means customers always get the best products every time they buy.
Customer Service Comes First
At Current Composites, selling products is only part of the job. They care about their customers, always working to understand their needs and building lasting relationships.
Getting in Touch with Current Composites
Contacting for Questions and Tailored Solutions
Anyone interested in the wide variety of products and services from Current Composites can contact them through email, phone, or mail. They’re always available to help with any questions and provide solutions tailored to your needs.
Free Quotes and Support Provided
Conclusion
As Current Composites looks to the future, the company is excited about the possibilities that lie ahead. Continuing to invest in research and development, Current Composites strives to introduce more sustainable materials and processes that will further enhance the performance and environmental friendliness of its products. The goal remains to provide customers with innovative solutions that are not only effective but also responsible.
By choosing Current Composites, clients gain a partner who is dedicated to their success, offering not just products but also comprehensive support and expert advice. The company is grateful for the trust that customers place in it and is committed to continuing its tradition of excellence for many more years to come.
Thank you for considering Current Composites as your trusted supplier of high-performance laminated tubing. Current Composites looks forward to serving your needs and helping you achieve your goals with its dependable, top-tier products.